Essays & Articles
Trapped in a Lufthansa Airline Seat
DesignI flew from Munich to Chicago in a brand new Lufthansa Airbus 340. (the 340-300 model, for those who keep track of such things). Ah, Lufthansa has gone to great lengths to improve their business class fittings. Indeed each seat comes with a 14 page manual. (Oops, 14 pages? That should be warning ...
November 17, 2008
9 minutes read
Usability Is Not a Luxury
DesignIf the customer can't find it, then the customer can't buy it. This simple statement explains why usability is the lifeline of e-commerce....
November 17, 2008
16 minutes read
A Fetish for Numbers: Hospital Care
DesignI've been spending a lot of time in hospitals recently. No, not as a patient, as an observer — following doctors and nurses on their grand rounds, watching patients get admitted, nurses doing shift changes, pharmacists filling prescriptions, and then watching nurses act...
November 17, 2008
7 minutes read
Waiting: A Necessary Part of Life
DesignInteraction design is about interfaces, which means it is about synchronizing the events of different systems, about memories, buffers, queues and waiting rooms. Waiting is an unavoidable component of interfaces, an unavoidable part of life. Just as dirt collects in crevices,...
November 17, 2008
6 minutes read
Design as Practiced
DesignDesign as practiced is considerably different from design as idealized in academic discussions of "good design." Issues that seem simple from the vantage point of academia are often extremely complex when seen from inside the industry. Indeed, the two sides seem hardly to be speaking the same lan...
November 17, 2008
24 minutes read
Workarounds – Leading Edge of Innovation
DesignWhere do new ideas come from? How should designers create, transform, innovate? Do we need formal observational methods? When I talk to today’s foremost designers, most are scornful. Great designers are like great novelists: acute observers of human beha...
November 17, 2008
7 minutes read
Sociable Design – Introduction
DesignThis is an abstract for the attached PDF file, "Sociable Design". Whether designing the rooftop of a building or the rear end of a home or business appliance, sociable design considers how the design will impact everyone: not just the one, intended person standing in front, but also all the rest...
November 17, 2008
3 minutes read
Simplicity Is Not the Answer
DesignEveryone wants simplicity. Everyone misses the point. Simplicity is not the goal. We do not wish to give up the power and flexibility of our technologies. We are faced with an apparent paradox, but don’t worry: good design will see us through. People want the extra powe...
November 17, 2008
6 minutes read
Design as Communication
DesignI have changed my mind: good designers communicate directly with their users through the appropriate placement of visible clues, hints, and yes, affordances. Once we start to view design as a form of communication between designer and the user, we see that perceived affordances become an importan...
November 17, 2008
14 minutes read
Filling Much Needed Holes
DesignMany of our clever ethnographic and field methods are designed to find unmet needs. You know what? Most are far better off if they stay unmet....
November 17, 2008
5 minutes read