Essays & Articles
Interaction Design is still an art form: Ergonomics is real engineering
EssaysThe practice of HCI is mainly still an art form. The practice of Ergonomics is a rigorous engineering field. OK, so I oversimplified in order to get your attention, but listen up: there is a lot of truth in that simplification....
November 17, 2008
5 minutes read
Cockpit Complexity
AutomobilesThe automobile industry is doing a poor job of designing interior controls -- they are overly complex, difficult to understand, and therefore dangerous to use while driving. It is time to use human-centered design....
November 17, 2008
3 minutes read
Making Technology Invisible: A Conversation with Don Norman
EssaysMy book "The Invisible Computer" explains the "why" of Information appliances – Eric Bergman's book, "Information Appliances and Beyond", explains the "how." This is Chapter One from the book....
November 17, 2008
1 minute read
The Perils of Home Theater
Essays(Also published in IEEE's Computer magazine, June 2002). Anyone who thinks that the computer industry has made things difficult for customers, wait till you look at home theater. There is a major opportunity here to enlarge the market considerably by setting, agreeing upon, and implementing indus...
November 17, 2008
10 minutes read
Ad-Hoc Personas & Empathetic Focus
DesignA Persona is a valuable design concept, aiding the designer in maintaining an "empathetic focus," providing a common language for communication among the diverse groups who work on a product -- different product groups, engineers, usability specialists, designers, marketing, and executives. I re...
November 17, 2008
9 minutes read
Simplicity Is Not the Answer
DesignEveryone wants simplicity. Everyone misses the point. Simplicity is not the goal. We do not wish to give up the power and flexibility of our technologies. We are faced with an apparent paradox, but don’t worry: good design will see us through. People want the extra powe...
November 17, 2008
6 minutes read
To school or not to school
EssaysTo school or not to school, is that the question? Should you go back to school? Whatever you do, remember that you must continually be learning. It is essential to keep up with rapidly evolving practices, with new technologies, procedures, business models, markets, and so on. So no matter what yo...
November 17, 2008
5 minutes read
Emotional Design: People and Things
Emotion & DesignProducts differ in their appeal on the three design dimensions, but so too do people and situations. Vegetable peelers are primarily bought for their behavior. Wall clocks might be bought for visceral appeal or reflective image. Some people are behavioral, some are visceral. Some reflective, cons...
November 17, 2008
11 minutes read
Advanced TV Standards
EssaysWe are in the midst of an interesting revolution, one that I am sure historians 200 years from now will call one of the more profound technological changes in written history. This revolution is really about social interaction, collaboration, and access to knowledge. It isn't about telephones or ...
November 17, 2008
25 minutes read
Emotion & Design: Attractive things work better
DesignJune 2002. (Also published as Norman, D. A. (2002). Emotion and design: Attractive things work better. Interactions Magazine, ix (4), 36-42). Advances in our understanding of emotion and affect have implications for the science of design. Affect changes the operating parameters of cognition: posi...
November 17, 2008
17 minutes read